Cubic graphs with most automorphisms

نویسندگان

  • Rev. Michael A. van Opstall
  • Razvan Veliche
چکیده

Let G be a connected simple cubic graph; Aut G denotes its automorphism group. Let n be half the number of vertices of G. We define the arithmetic genus of a (possibly disconnected) graph as e−v+1 where e is the number of edges, v the number of vertices of G). For a connected simple cubic graph, g = n+1. The definition of arithmetic genus is motivated by the following: to a projective nodal curve with rational components one may associate a socalled dual graph; the arithmetic genus of the curve is the arithmetic genus of this graph. We abbreviate arithmetic genus to “genus” everywhere in this article, although this is at variance with standard graph theory terminology. We trust that this will not actually be confusing. A bound on the order of Aut G was obtained in [6], where it is shown that |Aut G| divides 3n · 2n. However, it can be easily checked by consulting a list of cubic graphs1, that this bound is only rarely attained (in fact, it is only attained for graphs with four or six vertices). Thus a natural problem is to find a sharp bound for the order of Aut G. We solve this problem by the following:

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of Graph Theory

دوره 64  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2010